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The puzzle of the object of wish

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Manage episode 341313707 series 3395514
内容由Winkey提供。所有播客内容(包括剧集、图形和播客描述)均由 Winkey 或其播客平台合作伙伴直接上传和提供。如果您认为有人在未经您许可的情况下使用您的受版权保护的作品,您可以按照此处概述的流程进行操作https://zh.player.fm/legal

Wish is for the end, as we said, but it seems to some people to be for the good, whereas to others it seems to be for the apparent good. For those who say that the object of wish is the good, it follows that when someone who does not choose correctly wishes for something, what he wishes for is not an object of wish at all (for if it is an object of wish, it will also be a good thing, but, if it turns out that way, it was a bad one.) For those, on the other hand, who say that the proper object of wish is the apparent good, it follows that noting is by nature a proper object of wish, but what seems good to each person is so, with different things—even contrary ones, if it turns out that way—appearing so to different ones. Supposing, then, that these results do not satisfy us; should we say that without qualification and in truth the object of wish is the good, but to each person it is the apparent good?(NE III.4 1113a15-23)

Ἡ δὲ βούλησις ὅτι μὲν τοῦ τέλους ἐστὶν εἴρηται, δοκεὶ δὲ τοῖς μὲν τἀγαθοῦ εἶναι, τοῖς δὲ τοῦ φαινομένου ἀγαθοῦ. συμβαίνει δὲ τοῖς μὲν [τὸ] βουλητὸν τἀγαθὸν λέγουσι μὴ εἶναι βουλητὸν βούλεται μὴ ὀρθῶς αἱρούμενος (εἰ γὰρ ἔσται βουλητόν, καὶ ἀγαθόν· ἦν δ᾽, εἰ οὕτως ἔτυχε, κακόν), τοῖς δ᾽ αὖ τὸ φαινόμενον ἀγαθὸν βουλητὸν λέγουσι μὴ εἶναι φύσει βουλητόν, ἀλλ᾽ ἑκάστῳ τὸ δοκοῦν· ἄλλο δ᾽ ἄλλῳ φαίνεται, καὶ εἰ οὕτως ἔτυχε, τἀναντία. εἰ δὲ δὴ ταῦτα μὴ ἀρέσκει, ἆρα φατέον ἁπλῶς μὲν καὶ κατ᾽ ἀλήθειαν βουλητὸν εἶναι τἀγαθόν, ἑκάστῳ δὲ τὸ φαινόμενον;

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已归档的系列专辑 ("不活跃的收取点" status)

When? This feed was archived on December 02, 2022 07:35 (1+ y ago). Last successful fetch was on September 16, 2022 00:55 (1+ y ago)

Why? 不活跃的收取点 status. 我们的伺服器已尝试了一段时间,但仍然无法截取有效的播客收取点

What now? You might be able to find a more up-to-date version using the search function. This series will no longer be checked for updates. If you believe this to be in error, please check if the publisher's feed link below is valid and contact support to request the feed be restored or if you have any other concerns about this.

Manage episode 341313707 series 3395514
内容由Winkey提供。所有播客内容(包括剧集、图形和播客描述)均由 Winkey 或其播客平台合作伙伴直接上传和提供。如果您认为有人在未经您许可的情况下使用您的受版权保护的作品,您可以按照此处概述的流程进行操作https://zh.player.fm/legal

Wish is for the end, as we said, but it seems to some people to be for the good, whereas to others it seems to be for the apparent good. For those who say that the object of wish is the good, it follows that when someone who does not choose correctly wishes for something, what he wishes for is not an object of wish at all (for if it is an object of wish, it will also be a good thing, but, if it turns out that way, it was a bad one.) For those, on the other hand, who say that the proper object of wish is the apparent good, it follows that noting is by nature a proper object of wish, but what seems good to each person is so, with different things—even contrary ones, if it turns out that way—appearing so to different ones. Supposing, then, that these results do not satisfy us; should we say that without qualification and in truth the object of wish is the good, but to each person it is the apparent good?(NE III.4 1113a15-23)

Ἡ δὲ βούλησις ὅτι μὲν τοῦ τέλους ἐστὶν εἴρηται, δοκεὶ δὲ τοῖς μὲν τἀγαθοῦ εἶναι, τοῖς δὲ τοῦ φαινομένου ἀγαθοῦ. συμβαίνει δὲ τοῖς μὲν [τὸ] βουλητὸν τἀγαθὸν λέγουσι μὴ εἶναι βουλητὸν βούλεται μὴ ὀρθῶς αἱρούμενος (εἰ γὰρ ἔσται βουλητόν, καὶ ἀγαθόν· ἦν δ᾽, εἰ οὕτως ἔτυχε, κακόν), τοῖς δ᾽ αὖ τὸ φαινόμενον ἀγαθὸν βουλητὸν λέγουσι μὴ εἶναι φύσει βουλητόν, ἀλλ᾽ ἑκάστῳ τὸ δοκοῦν· ἄλλο δ᾽ ἄλλῳ φαίνεται, καὶ εἰ οὕτως ἔτυχε, τἀναντία. εἰ δὲ δὴ ταῦτα μὴ ἀρέσκει, ἆρα φατέον ἁπλῶς μὲν καὶ κατ᾽ ἀλήθειαν βουλητὸν εἶναι τἀγαθόν, ἑκάστῳ δὲ τὸ φαινόμενον;

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